JANUARY 2026 ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

JANUARY 2026 ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

FOREWORD: THE ERA OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS We are now navigating a global economy in which traditional analytical categories are reaching their limits. This outlook synthesizes three complementary levels of analysis: market dynamics (trading data and financial flows),...
Carbon Trading: How Emissions Quotas Work and Why They Matter

Carbon Trading: How Emissions Quotas Work and Why They Matter

As climate change accelerates, nations worldwide are turning to market-based solutions to curb greenhouse gas emissions. Among the most prominent tools are carbon emissions trading systems (ETS), which set limits on pollution and allow companies to buy and sell...